Thursday, July 10, 2014

Our Anniversary in Rome

For our first anniversary, Chris surprised me with a trip to Rome, Italy. We arrived at the Moses Fountain Hotel, which shares a wall with ....that's right, the Moses Fountain.

The Colosseum is so much more impressive in person than it is in pictures. Unfortunately, like most of Rome at the moment, there was scaffolding on part of it. Our guide gave us the history of the site. One of the most interesting facts was that there are holes in the limestone because vandals in medieval times removed the metal clamps that held together the limestone pieces and sold them for scrap metal. The Colosseum once had 70,000 people in attendance of the gladiator matches....not quite as many spectators as Tiger Stadium!

We enjoyed our anniversary dinner at La Pentolaccia. We had a 5 minute wait to be seated, but the owner was so apologetic that he gave us complimentary glasses of champagne while we waited! Dinner was so fresh and delicious. We shared a "tower" of tomatoes, mozzarella and eggplant. For our main courses, I tried the risotto while Chris tried the spaghetti. We each got our own desserts (cannoli and chocolate mousse) because, why not?, it's a special occasion, and we're on vacation!

We finished the evening by watching the USA vs Portugal World Cup game at a local Irish pub...the game didn't even start until midnight!

On our first full day in Rome, we took a guided tour of the catacombs and the Roman countryside. More than half a million people were buried in catacombs. The catacombs we visited is just one of 60 known catacombs. We were able to see some of the cabiculums, small rooms carved out of the wall that were the final resting place for families waiting for judgment day. The Romans believed that the judgement day would be very soon, and so they wanted to be buried near martyrs, because they believed the closer they were to the martyrs, the less time they would spend in purgatory.

After the catacombs, our tour bus took us along the Via Appia. one of the oldest and most important roads built in the Roman empire. The road was lined with beautiful orange trees, olive trees and massive villas. This was a much prettier site to behold other than the thousands of revolting slaves led by the legendary Spartacus that were crucified along this road many centuries ago. We didn't see any signs of Kirk Douglas though. The last part of the tour was visiting the aqueducts. It's amazing to think that architects thousands of years ago could figure out how to supply enough fresh water to the entire population.

Later in the day we toured the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill. There were so many artifacts to look at it was a little overwhelming! One of the most interesting artifacts was the Arch of Titus, which displayed scenes of the Temple of Judea being ransacked, and all of the treasures that were taken. Some of these treasures helped fund the construction of the Colosseum.

We spent the rest of the day walking around Rome to see some of the highlights. This included the Pantheon (the most well-preserved artifact because it was converted into a church), the Piazza Navona, the Spanish Steps and the Trevi Fountain.  

On Tuesday, we toured Naples and the ancient city of Pompeii. We learned that the only reason Naples survived the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius and Pompeii did not is because of the way the wind was blowing. The wind blew the ash over Pompeii, and the entire city was completely covered in ash. Our tour guide had once been a graduate student who helped uncover the ruins of Pompeii (they are still excavating the site today).
Even the bodies of dogs were preserved in the ash

We spent our last full day touring Vatican City. We had hoped to be part of the morning tour, but unfortunately it was full, and we ended up with the 1 p.m. tour. Which turned out to be the best "mistake" of the trip, because when we arrived in St. Peter's Square in the morning, we stumbled upon Pope Francis giving his weekly address to the crowd. So we can now say that we've seen the Pope, even if it was from a distance!

We had an extensive tour of the Vatican Museum, the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter's Basilica. The Basilica itself took 100 years to build, and St. Peter is actually buried beneath it. We found out that Michelangelo did not want to paint the Sistine Chapel, he was forced into it. After the tour, we climbed the 521 steps to the top of the Basilica. It was a lot of stairs, but the view was spectacular!

We had an incredible trip to Rome, and since we threw coins into the Trevi Fountain, we will hopefully return to Rome in the future.

Monday, June 2, 2014

Memorial Day Weekend in Munich

This past Memorial Day weekend, we traveled about 2 hours down to Munich. It was raining when we arrived, so we decided to do something indoors. We toured the Bier and Oktoberfest Museum, which gave a little history on the evolution of beer in Germany, as well as the origin of Oktoberfest. We learned that on October 17, 1810 to celebrate the marriage of the Bavarian crown prince Ludwig and princess Therese of Saxony-Hildburghausen, a horse race was held for all of Bavaria. At the end of the 19th century, they began commemorating the wedding with beer tents and amusements booths (the present day Oktoberfest).
Prince Ludwig and Princess Therese
When the weather cleared up a little bit, we toured around Munich and found the Viktualienmarkt, a food market with so many vendors selling fruits, olives, cheese and much more. In the center of the market was a typical German May Pole. The market also has a little beer garden. A true beer garden has a counter for buying beer.....Germans bring in their own food and have a picnic.



Later, we stood in the Marienplatz and watched the Glockenspiel (clock) which is a part of the New Town Hall. At certain times during the day, the Glockenpiel will come to life with a four part routine: the wedding procession, the joust, the coopers' dance and the rooster crowing. It recalls a noble wedding that took place in 1568.


Next we drank beer in the Hofbrauhaus, the world's most famous beer hall. We enjoyed our beer while listening to the live oompah music.
The cabinet where they keep all the beer steins



The next morning we walked up the very narrow staircase to the top of St. Peter's Church to enjoy the spectacular view of the city. We even got to watch the Glockenspiel go off again, but this time, we saw it from above!

Next we toured The Residenz, which is the former royal palace of the Bavarian monarchs of the House of Wittelsbach. The architecture was incredible and the amount of royal artifacts on display was very impressive!



We ventured out of the city center to visit Olympic Park, the site of the 1972 Olympics. They have transformed the grounds into a modern-day park, complete with an aquarium and concert stage. We went on a day with perfect park weather, and the locals were definitely there enjoying the sun!



On Sunday we left Munich and traveled 30 minutes away to the Dachau Concentration Camp. We switched gears from our upbeat tourist attractions, but the somber site was filled with so much history. Dachau was the first concentration camp that Hitler built, and it served as the model for the future concentration camps, like Auschwitz.

Down the hallway of the Bunker, where "special prisoners" were held.
"Work makes you free"

Monday, May 12, 2014

Golden Halls and Ivy Walls

Last weekend (May 10-11) we traveled down to Augsburg Germany, which is the 3rd largest city in Bavaria. We checked into our hotel and ventured out to meet up with friends at the Volksfest. We discovered that Augsburg is a much more modern city than most of the other ones we've visited so far. The weather was a little dreary to be at a festival, but we made the most of it by drinking on the carousel bar and riding the rides.


One of the entrances to the Volksfest
Sunday morning we woke up and walked around the city. We took a tour of City Hall and the restored Golden Hall. The town hall was built between 1615 and 1620 and is the landmark of the city.


We then walked to The Fuggerei, which is the oldest social settlement in the world. Jakob Fugger founded the Fuggerei in 1521 as a social settlement for needy Catholic citizens of Augsburg. The Fuggerei is a city within a city, having its own church, city walls and city gates.The most prominent resident was the master builder Franz Mozart, the great-grandfather of the composer Wolfgang Mozart.


Residents still live in the Fuggerei; a committee decides what new residents to admit. Residents still pay the nominal annual rent of one Rhine guilder (currently 0.88 euros) plus their utilities. Talk about rent control!


Shortly after World War II began, an air-raid shelter was built in the Fuggerei. We were able to tour the bunker and view pictures and artifacts from the war.
Entrance to the air-raid bunker
Fun fact about the Fuggerei: Each apartment has its own unique doorbell shape because before the installation of streetlights, it allowed the residents to "feel" their way home.

Our GPS took us home on the Romantic Road, so as we drove along the winding roads, we had gorgeous views of picturesque German towns and farmland.

Thursday, May 1, 2014

Our Adventure in Rothenburg

This past weekend we traveled 2 hours down the Autobahn to the medieval town of Rothenburg. Rothenburg was mostly unharmed during WWII, and because of the Black Death and poverty, the city never modernized and thus is still a "medieval" city.

Once we arrived, we checked into our cozy hotel.....what a view we had!


Because of the Easter season, the town was still decorated beautifully!


We took a tour of the German Christmas Museum. We learned a lot about the history of Christmas. Unfortunately, we weren't allowed to take any pictures, but we saw a lot of Christmas artifacts! Here are a few of the interesting facts we learned:

  • Christmas trees had gold apples as decorations to symbolize the tree of life with Adam and Eve. They later were reduced to the simple form of a ball (ornament). 
  • Mini trees made of wire with green paper or feathers dyed green were sent to German soldiers on the front line of the First World War.
  • The appearance of Father Christmas was decisively influenced by Moritz von Schwind's drawing of "Mr. Winter" from the "Marriage of Figaro" cycle in 1825.

At dusk, we took the Night Watchman Tour. A costumed man shared the history of Rothenburg with us while walking us around the city. We learned that some of the descendants of people who lived in the city several hundred years ago still live in the same houses they lived in!

The next day we went to the Crime Museum. We learned all about life in medieval times, including crimes and punishment. People were punished for all types of crime: theft, adultery, witchcraft.....even baking bad bread. That's right, because bread was such an important food back then, the baker would be tortured for making the bread too small by being repeatedly dunked in the river!
Shame Flute: Worn around the neck by musicians who played bad music
Shame Mask: Worn by gossipers who had big ears and big mouths

Medieval Drunk Tank: Worn by the local drunks after a night of partying
Before we left, we made sure we tried some Schneeball (snowball), which is a popular Rothenburg pastry that comes in a variety of flavors.